Syria, with a population of approximately 17.5 million people with more than 5 million displaced in Northern Syria, is a diverse nation comprising various ethnic and religious groups. Before the outbreak of the civil war in 2011, Syria had a relatively stable population growth rate. However, the conflict has led to significant population displacement, both within the country and among refugees fleeing to neighboring countries and beyond. This has resulted in demographic shifts and challenges in providing essential services to the population.